Throughout medieval history, there are fascinating accounts of magicians and scholars who tried to summon and control jinn. These stories mix real events with myths and legends, showing the intrigue people had with these supernatural beings.
One of the most famous stories comes from Islamic tradition and is also mentioned in medieval Jewish texts. King Solomon, known for his wisdom, is said to have had the power to summon and control Jinn. According to these tales, he used his knowledge to command jinn to help in building the Temple of Solomon and to control their actions. This story is referenced in the Quran (Surah An-Naml 27:39) and various historical texts.
In the 9th century, the Persian scholar and alchemist Muhammad ibn Zakarīyā al-Rāzī, also known as Rhazes, was rumored to have tried summoning jinn as part of his experiments with alchemy. Though his primary focus was medicine and chemistry, his work in the mystical and magical arts included attempts to harness supernatural powers. Historical accounts and alchemical texts often discuss his involvement with such mystical practices.
Although not strictly about jinn, the story of the Golem in medieval Jewish folklore shows similar themes. The Golem, a creature created from clay and brought to life through magical means, was often controlled by a rabbi who had secret knowledge. This tale reflects the medieval fascination with summoning and controlling supernatural beings.
These stories, blending fact and fantasy, illustrate how deeply people were fascinated by the idea of controlling jinn and other mystical forces.